Show HN: Torii – a framework agnostic authentication library for Rust https://ift.tt/CApP0re

Show HN: Torii – a framework agnostic authentication library for Rust https://ift.tt/kWTw47J March 1, 2025 at 04:46AM

Show HN: Find out if you qualify for an O-1 visa https://ift.tt/q5ElBmS

Show HN: Find out if you qualify for an O-1 visa https://o1pathways.com/ March 1, 2025 at 03:49AM

Show HN: Betting game puzzle (Hamming neighbor sum in linear time) https://ift.tt/9LSQAjd

Show HN: Betting game puzzle (Hamming neighbor sum in linear time) In Spain, there's a betting game called La Quiniela: https://ift.tt/KrUeApM Players predict the outcome of 14 football matches (home win, draw, away win). You win money if you get at least 10 correct, and the prize amount depends on the number of winners. Since all bets are public, the number of winners and the corresponding payouts can be estimated for each of the 3^14 possible outcomes. We can also estimate their probabilities using bookmaker odds, allowing us to compute the expected value for each prediction. As a side project, I wanted to analyze this, but ran into a computational bottleneck: to evaluate a prediction, I had to sum the values of all its Hamming neighbors up to distance 4. That’s nearly 20,000 neighbors per prediction (1+28+364+2912+16016=19321): S_naive = sum from k=0 to r of [(d! / ((d-k)! * k!)) * (q-1)^k] (d=14, q=3, r=4) This took days to run in my first implementation. Optimizing and doing it with matrices brought it down to 20 minutes—still too slow (im running it in GAS with 6 minutes limit). For a while, I used a heuristic: start from a random prediction, check its 28 nearest neighbors, move to the highest-value one, and repeat until no improvement is possible within distance 3. It worked surprisingly well. But I kept thinking about how to solve the problem properly. Eventually, I realized that partial sums could be accumulated efficiently by exploiting overlaps: if two predictions A and B share neighbors, their shared neighbors can be computed once and reused. This is achieved through a basic transformation that I implemented using reshape, roll, and flatten (it is probably not the most efficient implementation but it is the clearest), which realigns the matrix by applying an offset in dimension i. This transformation has two key properties that enable reducing the number of summations from 19,321 to just 101: - T(T(space, d1), d2) = T(T(space, d2), d1) - T(space1, d) + T(space2, d) = T(space1+space2, d) Number of sums would be the result of this expression: S_PSA = 1 + (d - (r-1)/2) * r * (q-1) I've generalized the algorithm for any number of dimensions, elements per dimension, and summation radius. The implementation is in pure NumPy. I have uploaded the code to colab, github and an explanation in my blog. Apparently, this falls under Hamming neighbor summation, but I haven't found similar approaches elsewhere (maybe I'm searching poorly). If you know or you've worked on something similar, I'd love to hear your thoughts! colab: https://ift.tt/pFVkozG... github: https://ift.tt/8qe3E9R blog: https://ift.tt/gzfQhmt... March 1, 2025 at 02:03AM

Show HN: News-briefing-generator – Local LLM-powered news digest https://ift.tt/ieEHB2m

Show HN: News-briefing-generator – Local LLM-powered news digest Hey HN, I created a tool to generate personalized news briefings from RSS/Atom feeds using local LLMs through Ollama. It currently works in two modes: fully automatic or with an interactive review where you can select which "main topics of the day" to include in your briefing. The result is a HTML document with summaries for each topic. https://ift.tt/zryDNqE February 28, 2025 at 10:45PM

Show HN: Wampy, interface addon for Linux-based Walkmans https://ift.tt/DNetQUr

Show HN: Wampy, interface addon for Linux-based Walkmans Wampy is an interface addon for modern Linux-based Walkmans, which allows you to switch between standard interface and custom one using hardware Hold switch. The project was born out of handful of standard UI nitpicks and "can I make a prettier UI?". There is no Rockbox port for my device (NW-A55), so I did a UI myself, unlocking and adding various features along the way, such as: - Winamp 2 skin support - Custom cassette skins - Digital clock skin ported from iPod Nano 7g - Audio amplification table editor for S-Master HX - All audio filters are available regardless of firmware - Per-song audio filter options - Standard interface enhancements (add clock and increase cover art size) - Low latency USB DAC module - FM radio on devices with FM chip and Walkman One (A40/50) The result covers 6 models, from cheapest NW-A30 to premium NW-WM1Z. Development process involved a lot of reverse engineering, digging into device internals and was pretty fun overall; there are links to development stories in README.md, describing how this or that feature was added. https://ift.tt/oRfIPyb February 27, 2025 at 11:37PM

Show HN: Ranked Search for Semi-Structured Data https://ift.tt/qNPSpAM

Show HN: Ranked Search for Semi-Structured Data We’ve been working on a search problem that requires querying both text and numbers simultaneously. For example, in a dataset of clothing items with descriptions and prices, a search for “slim pants for $20” should prioritize skinny jeans for $25 over slim pants for $50 because they are semantically similar and the price is closer. I’ve found that standard embedding models struggle with numerical ordering, while text-to-SQL methods rely on exact matches and often filter out too many results. To solve this, we built a system designed specifically for structured datasets like CSVs or tables. Here’s a demo link where you can upload a small CSV to try out (no login required): https://ift.tt/xD7rVp8 . Unlike most RAG approaches, we process each column independently, handling text with embeddings and numbers with custom scoring. When a user submits a query, we parse it into relevant fields—for instance, extracting “slim pants” as the description and “20” as the price. We then compute cosine similarity between the description embeddings and “slim pants” while also calculating the percent error between the user’s price input and the numerical field. These individual similarity scores are then combined across all columns to generate a final ranking. Right now, our system works best with well-structured data, so some preprocessing is often needed. We’re working on improving this by detecting and restructuring messy data automatically, such as pivoting columns or extracting attributes from large text fields. We’re also adding feedback mechanisms, like a thumbs up/down system, to refine future search results based on user input. I’d love to hear about your experiences with similar search challenges and would appreciate any feedback! https://ift.tt/xD7rVp8 February 27, 2025 at 11:27PM

Show HN: Simple website for training your ear https://ift.tt/AdcVkg8

Show HN: Simple website for training your ear If the experience is bad on mobile, try with headphones or on a PC / Mac. https://ift.tt/BUFuwCe February 27, 2025 at 12:56AM

Show HN: Instantly Translate Manga – TranslateManga https://ift.tt/XiCEdUA

Show HN: Instantly Translate Manga – TranslateManga Since I was young, I've loved anime, and over the years, manga has brought me joy, given me courage, and sparked excitement in my heart. However, as I read more, I realized that many of these manga weren't translated at all. I also came across some AI-based translation tools, but the results often fell short. So, I decided to create a tool that allows manga fans to read and enjoy their favorite manga, no matter the language or whether a translation team is available. This product has just been launched, and there are certainly areas that can be improved. However, with time, I'm confident it will only get better. You're welcome to try it out and share your valuable feedback! https://ift.tt/pKWLPyZ February 24, 2025 at 08:09PM

Show HN: I built a PR listener and ruleset to detect malicious code in CI/CD https://ift.tt/1Z0wakH

Show HN: I built a PR listener and ruleset to detect malicious code in CI/CD I built a GitHub app that detects it in pull requests, notifies or blocks them. Alongside it, I published a Semgrep ruleset for any stage of the CI/CD. I started this after getting frustrated by all the FUD around malicious code - lots of noise, little effort to solve it. Having said that, it's still a major attack vector - a stored RCE, with the codebase itself as the sink. Feedback is appreciated. The app, PRevent - https://ift.tt/R3AisjV The ruleset: https://ift.tt/G4y1e7n The research: https://ift.tt/cmRT4Nq... https://ift.tt/R3AisjV February 26, 2025 at 12:52AM

Show HN: Minimalist Travel Planner https://ift.tt/cJvSulB

Show HN: Minimalist Travel Planner I was tired of finding repetitive travel plans on ad-filled travel sites, so I made a minimal editable trip plan maker. https://triptip.cat/ February 25, 2025 at 08:21PM

Show HN: URnetwork – Decentralized VPN Replacement https://ift.tt/uKMAW9H

Show HN: URnetwork – Decentralized VPN Replacement I spent the last 1.5 years working out how to scale a decentralized network safely and efficiently to millions of users. URnetwork is a market for network capacity, where each connection races to find the best provider on the network. This means users have many IP addresses that continually cycle, and users can directly connect to each other, which is great for privacy when some minimum conditions are met. Because the world already has a bunch of hardware and network capacity that can be used, the challenges were to design a protocol to make it safe to use and participate, fast and reliable, and to set up the right encryption bar for safe peer to peer data. You can try the apps on iOS and Android and see if they work better than your current VPN. The source is here https://ift.tt/FD45skp About me, I was an early engineer at Palantir, former YC founder, and spent the last decade building global infrastructure. I'm interested in truly free, transparent, private, available, and secure networks that reward people to contribute what they have. Ease of use and safety to participate has been a big focus for me. https://ur.io/ February 25, 2025 at 02:47AM

Show HN: Electro – A hyper-fast Windows image viewer with a built-in terminal https://ift.tt/bNlpsXZ

Show HN: Electro – A hyper-fast Windows image viewer with a built-in terminal This is my first major OSS release! I was always so frustrated by how slow image viewers were on Windows so I built one from the ground up with Rust & Tauri v2.0! Electro also has a very unique feature: a built-in terminal. I was always mesmerised by merging CLI tools with GUI based systems and this is my first go at it! I have big plans on expanding the terminal functionality with built-in image editing commands, command chaining, file handling etc. https://ift.tt/LjaVkc1 February 25, 2025 at 02:20AM

Show HN: Toutui: A TUI Audiobookshelf Client for Linux (Written in Rust) https://ift.tt/1NXKZv6

Show HN: Toutui: A TUI Audiobookshelf Client for Linux (Written in Rust) These last weeks, I really enjoyed building a TUI audiobookshelf client for Linux (written in Rust and I used Ratatui for TUI). I'm happy to share with you the first version. With this app, you can listen to your audiobooks and podcasts (from an audiobookshelf server) while keeping your progress and stats in sync. All of this from your terminal :) Check out the GitHub page for a detailed presentation. Enjoy! https://ift.tt/qLTb2My February 24, 2025 at 11:37PM

Show HN: OmniTools–A Self-Hosted Suite of Open Source Tools for Everyday Tasks https://ift.tt/CXTMUi3

Show HN: OmniTools–A Self-Hosted Suite of Open Source Tools for Everyday Tasks It’s 2025, and somehow, there’s still no good self-hosted alternative to sites like ILoveIMG.com or OnlineTools.com... until now. OmniTools is here to fill that gap! It’s a free web-based, open-source self-hosted platform that brings together all your favorite online tools in one place—fully self-hosted and ad-free. Project: https://ift.tt/O0R6fe2 Why Omni Tools? Completely FREE & Open-Source – No hidden fees, ever. Self-Hosted – Keep control of your data, no tracking, no nonsense. All Your Favorite Tools in One Place – Image, coding, file utilities and more! Beta Version – Just launched, and I need your feedback to make it even better! https://ift.tt/O0R6fe2 February 23, 2025 at 08:58PM

Show HN: Mapping historical markers around the world https://ift.tt/GzTdMqV

Show HN: Mapping historical markers around the world I saw the 'map of torii' post yesterday and thought y'all might like to see the small app I've been working on that uses HMDB.org data to map historical markers around the world. HMDB has been aggregating markers for over 15 years and back when I was living out of my van and traveling full-time I wanted to get notified whenever I passed one, so I built a mobile app around that. I think historical markers are underrated - as a physical marker they make history tangible. Rather than reading about history from a classroom, you get the opportunity to see and engage with it at the source. If you're already nearby, they are often worth the stop to learn more. Since releasing the iOS app a few years ago, I've been able to enhance the markers with summaries (which makes reading the content a lot more palatable), and converting them to audio, so you can listen to markers when you're driving. Yesterday I officially released the android app, with the same features as the iOS app. https://ift.tt/hNc5T3I February 23, 2025 at 10:28PM

Show HN: Easily make expandable / foldable diagrams https://ift.tt/ynV1QlU

Show HN: Easily make expandable / foldable diagrams https://ift.tt/UFNJzla February 23, 2025 at 01:53AM

Show HN: Willpayforthis.com – Ideas people will pay for https://ift.tt/8JjCoUn

Show HN: Willpayforthis.com – Ideas people will pay for Ah, there's a dumb easy hack to figure out what ideas people will pay for. Search "I'd pay for" on Twitter and you'll find hundreds of posts from people talking about pain points and products they'd pay for to solve them. Do this enough and you realize you have to filter through a lot of slop. slop. slop. I created willpayforthis.com to accumulate high signal, high quality posts and save you some time. I love thoughts from the community on how I can make it better, save you time, and help you work on the best ideas. https://ift.tt/2pVMQjf February 23, 2025 at 12:21AM

Show HN: Course on Building Full-Stack Chrome Extensions with React and Node.js https://ift.tt/16bBZTc

Show HN: Course on Building Full-Stack Chrome Extensions with React and Node.js I've been working in the extension space on a variety of products for a number of years now and decided to put together a course on how everything I wish I knew when I first started out. It goes through building an entire "product", meaning UI, API, and extension, all communicating with each other. It covers a lot of topics I get asked about often as well such as extension-level authentication, injecting React apps into web pages via content scripts, and a bunch more. https://ift.tt/cF4gKaZ February 22, 2025 at 11:28PM

Show HN: Slime OS – An open-source app launcher for RP2040 based devices https://ift.tt/xBnOvh1

Show HN: Slime OS – An open-source app launcher for RP2040 based devices https://ift.tt/v8BjywM February 22, 2025 at 01:52AM

Show HN: Rhiza – easily create shortcuts and add entries to PATH https://ift.tt/SQ8jlY3

Show HN: Rhiza – easily create shortcuts and add entries to PATH Rhiza is a Windows-only tool that makes any app easily launchable from both the command line and the Windows Start Menu. It works by creating shortcuts and adding entries to the PATH. Key Features: * Crawl ~ common directories to detect apps and games automatically * Add ~ any app by searching for it across the entire file system * Path ~ search for an executable and add its directory into PATH Rhiza simplifies app launching / calling tools by finding and managing them for you. https://ift.tt/nVc64fh February 22, 2025 at 01:03AM